Question

Match List I with List II:

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

• A. A-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV
• B. A-II, B-IV, C-III, D-I
• C. A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I
• D. A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II

Hint:

Each disease or condition is associated with a specific pathological process. Understanding these processes helps in the accurate matching of diseases with their descriptions.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Let's match the conditions with the descriptions: A. Emphysema is characterized by damaged alveolar walls and decreased respiratory surface, which makes it difficult to exchange gases. Therefore, A matches with II.
B. Angina Pectoris involves acute chest pain when there is insufficient oxygen reaching the heart muscle, which is typically caused by a blockage in coronary arteries. Therefore, B matches with III.
C. Glomerulonephritis refers to inflammation of the glomeruli in the kidney, which is the filtering unit. Therefore, C matches with IV.
D. Tetany occurs when there are rapid spasms in muscles due to low calcium levels in body fluids. Therefore, D matches with I. Thus, the correct answer is A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I.