Question:

Lymphogranuloma venereum is caused by

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LGV is caused by specific serovars of Chlamydia trachomatis.
Updated On: Jul 7, 2026
  • Haemophilus ducreyi
  • Donovania granulomatis
  • Treponema pertenue
  • Chlamydia trachomatis
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
The question asks for the organism responsible for lymphogranuloma venereum, a sexually transmitted infection.

Step 2: Key Formula or Approach:
Each classic sexually transmitted ulcerative disease has its own specific causative organism, and matching the disease name to its organism is the standard way to answer this kind of question.

Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
Lymphogranuloma venereum (LGV) is caused by the L1, L2 and L3 serovars of Chlamydia trachomatis. It presents with a small painless genital ulcer followed by painful inguinal lymph node swelling, called the groove sign when nodes are affected above and below the inguinal ligament.
Option (A), Haemophilus ducreyi, causes chancroid, a painful genital ulcer with soft ragged edges.
Option (B), Donovania granulomatis (now called Klebsiella granulomatis), causes granuloma inguinale (Donovanosis), marked by a beefy red, painless ulcer.
Option (C), Treponema pertenue, causes yaws, a non-venereal skin disease, not a sexually transmitted infection.

Step 4: Final Answer:
Lymphogranuloma venereum is caused by Chlamydia trachomatis.
\[ \boxed{\text{Chlamydia trachomatis}} \]
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