Concept:
Economic growth does not always benefit all sections of society equally. Sometimes wealth and income are concentrated in the hands of a few rich people, while the middle and poorer sections receive fewer benefits. This situation is referred to as the uneven distribution of wealth.
Step 1: Observe the cartoon carefully.
The cartoon shows a figure representing economic growth and income distribution gains. The upper part of the body labelled ``Rich'' is large and strong, the ``Middle'' section is smaller, and the ``Poor'' section is very thin and weak.
Step 2: Interpret the message of the cartoon.
The cartoon suggests that most of the benefits of economic growth are going to the rich section of society, while the middle and poor sections receive comparatively fewer benefits.
Step 3: Identify the concept illustrated.
This unequal sharing of economic gains clearly represents:
\[
Uneven distribution of wealth amongst nations
\]
Therefore, the correct answer is Option (C).