Question

List of ailments and diseases that a drug should not claim to cure is given in Schedule

• A. L
• B. J
• C. C
• D. H

Hint:

Schedule J contains a list of diseases and ailments that a drug should not claim to cure, ensuring drugs are not marketed falsely.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding the schedules.
Schedule J of the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules lists the ailments and diseases that a drug should not claim to cure. It is an important regulatory guideline to ensure that drugs do not make misleading claims about curing specific ailments.
Step 2: Analyzing the options.
(A) L: This is incorrect. Schedule L deals with the requirements for licensing of certain drug manufacturing.
(B) J: Correct — Schedule J lists the ailments and diseases that drugs should not claim to cure.
(C) C: This is incorrect. Schedule C pertains to the requirements for the manufacture and packing of specific types of medicines.
(D) H: This is incorrect. Schedule H is related to drugs that require a prescription.
Step 3: Conclusion.
The correct answer is (B) J as Schedule J outlines the list of ailments and diseases that a drug should not claim to cure.

Answer 2

We can settle this by recalling what each schedule of the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules actually covers, and matching that to the description in the question.

1. L: Schedule L specifies the requirements and conditions for the recognition and functioning of drug testing laboratories, an entirely different subject from disease claims.
2. J: Schedule J lists specific diseases and ailments (such as cancer, blindness, and several others) that no drug or remedy may claim, in its labelling or advertising, to prevent or cure, precisely matching the question's description.
3. C: Schedule C (and C1) lists biological and special products such as sera, vaccines, and hormone preparations, along with the special storage/testing conditions that apply to them, unrelated to disease-claim restrictions.
4. H: Schedule H lists prescription-only drugs that must be sold strictly against a registered medical practitioner's prescription, a different regulatory concern from disease-claim restrictions.

Only one of these four schedules is specifically about restricting therapeutic claims for particular diseases, and that is Schedule J.

Therefore, the correct answer is J.