Kind : ____ : : Often : Seldom}
(By word meaning)
We are given an analogy: ``Kind : ___ : : Often : Seldom". To solve this analogy, we need to identify the relationship between ``Kind" and ``Often" and then apply the same relationship to the second pair.
1. Analyzing ``Kind" and ``Often":
- ``Kind" generally means compassionate, gentle, or nice.
- ``Often" indicates something happening frequently or regularly.
2. Analyzing ``Seldom":
- ``Seldom" means something that occurs infrequently or rarely. It is the opposite of ``Often", which implies frequency.
So, the relationship between ``Often" and ``Seldom" is that they are antonyms (opposites).
3. Now, applying the same relationship to ``Kind":
- The word ``Kind" has a positive, gentle meaning. The opposite of ``Kind" would be a word that indicates harshness or cruelty. The antonym of ``Kind" is ``Cruel".
Therefore, the correct option to complete the analogy is (A) Cruel, because just like ``Seldom" is the opposite of ``Often", ``Cruel" is the opposite of ``Kind".
