Question:

Killian's incision is used for which of the following procedures?

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Killian's incision = curvilinear septal incision for septoplasty.
Updated On: Jul 16, 2026
  • Septoplasty
  • Submucous resection (SMR)
  • Proof puncture
  • Modified radical mastoidectomy
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Killian's incision is a specific nasal septal incision. In septoplasty for a deviated nasal septum, a slightly curvilinear incision is made 2 to 3 mm above the caudal end of the septal cartilage on the concave side - this is Killian's incision. This makes option (a) correct.

Step 2: The incision allows elevation of the mucoperichondrial flap so the deviated septal cartilage and bone can be conservatively corrected and realigned while preserving the framework.

Step 3: In classic submucous resection (SMR), a Freer's incision (transfixion or hemitransfixion) is more typically described, and the goal there is removal rather than conservative preservation, so option (b) is not the best match for Killian's incision.

Step 4: Proof puncture is an antral wash done through the inferior meatus, and modified radical mastoidectomy is a postaural ear operation. Neither uses a septal incision, so options (c) and (d) are wrong.
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