Question:

Isotope(s) of hydrogen which emits low energy \(\beta^-\) particles with \(t_{1/2}\) value \(\gt\) 12 years is/are

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Only tritium (\(^3_1\mathrm{H}\)) is radioactive; its half-life is 12.33 years.
Updated On: Nov 4, 2026
  • Protium
  • Tritium
  • Deuterium
  • Deuterium and Tritium
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Protium (1H) and deuterium (2H) are stable isotopes and are not radioactive.
Tritium (\(^3_1\mathrm{H}\)) is radioactive: \(^3_1\mathrm{H}\rightarrow{}^3_2\mathrm{He} + \beta^-\), emitting low-energy beta particles, with \(t_{1/2} = 12.33\) years \(\gt 12\) years.
Answer: (2) Tritium
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