Question:

In the production sequence of pipe or tubing, a rolling mill is used to remove

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Sizing mills ensure dimensional accuracy in seamless tubes.
Updated On: Jun 29, 2026
  • Surface cracks
  • Scale formation
  • Slight oval shape
  • Residual stresses
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Pipe and tube production involves multiple stages including piercing, elongation, and sizing. After initial forming, tubes may have dimensional inaccuracies.

Step 1:
Understand tube defects.
After rolling:
• cross-section may become slightly oval
• dimensional accuracy may reduce

Step 2:
Role of sizing/rolling mill.
Final rolling (sizing mill):
• corrects shape
• ensures circular cross-section
• removes ovality

Step 3:
Why others are incorrect.
• cracks → not removed by rolling
• scale → removed by pickling
• residual stress → removed by heat treatment Final Answer: \[ \boxed{\text{Slight oval shape}} \]
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