In malaria, a person experiences chills and high fever recurring every three to four days.
This is caused by the release of haemozoin with rupture of liver cells.
Updated On: Jul 6, 2022
If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion
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The Correct Option isC
Solution and Explanation
Malignant malaria caused by Plasmodium falciparum is the most serious one and can even be fatal. The parasites initially multiply within the liver cells and then attack the red blood cells $(RBCs)$ resulting in their rupture. The rupture of $RBCs$ is associated with release of a toxic subtance, haemozoin, which is responsible for the chill and high fever recurring every three to four days.
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Concepts Used:
Human Health and Disease
Health is described as a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being.
The disease is a circumstance where malfunctioning of the body organs occurs leading to uneasiness and discomfort.
Differences between Infectious Diseases and Non-Infectious Diseases: