Question

In India, City Master Plan is prepared by

• A. Ministry of Urban Development
• B. Ministry of Housing and Urban Poverty Alleviation
• C. State Town Planning Department
• D. Planning Commission of India

Hint:

Always verify which government body handles urban planning and infrastructure development when answering questions related to city master plans.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding the question.
The City Master Plan in India is a document that outlines the framework for urban planning and development in cities. It is formulated by the relevant authority responsible for urban planning.

Step 2: Analyzing the options.
(A) Ministry of Urban Development: This is incorrect because the Ministry of Urban Development plays a significant role in urban policies, but it is not the primary authority responsible for the City Master Plan.
(B) Ministry of Housing and Urban Poverty Alleviation: Correct — This is the correct authority responsible for the preparation of City Master Plans in India.
(C) State Town Planning Department: This department deals with the implementation of urban planning, but the creation of the master plan is led by the Ministry.
(D) Planning Commission of India: This is not correct as the Planning Commission does not directly deal with the creation of City Master Plans.

Step 3: Conclusion.
The correct answer is (B) Ministry of Housing and Urban Poverty Alleviation, as it is the primary authority responsible for preparing the City Master Plan in India.

Answer 2

The question asks which authority is responsible for preparing the City Master Plan in India. Let's look at what each body actually does:

1. Ministry of Urban Development: This ministry sets national-level urban policy and funding programmes, it oversees the broader framework rather than drafting individual city plans itself.
2. Ministry of Housing and Urban Poverty Alleviation: This ministry's core mandate covers housing schemes and urban poverty alleviation programmes for city-level implementation, positioning it as the nodal authority for preparing the master plan.
3. State Town Planning Department: This department typically handles the technical drafting and statutory processing of master plans at the state and local level, working alongside the nodal ministry rather than independently.
4. Planning Commission of India: This body dealt with national five-year plans and resource allocation, not the preparation of individual city master plans.

Weighing the mandates against each other, the option tied to housing and urban poverty programmes is the one responsible for the City Master Plan.

Therefore, the correct answer is Ministry of Housing and Urban Poverty Alleviation.