Step 1: Concept Brazing is a joining process where a filler metal with a lower melting point than the base metal is melted and distributed between close-fitting parts.
Step 2: Meaning Unlike welding, the base metal does not melt, and the filler must be able to flow into very tight joints.
Step 3: Analysis The phenomenon where a liquid flows into narrow spaces without the assistance of external forces is called capillary action.
Step 4: Conclusion In brazing, the molten filler metal is drawn into the joint gap specifically through capillary infiltration.
Final Answer: (A)