Question:

In a mineralized staurolite-garnet-biotite schist, the estimated metasomatic sulfide mineralization is 4%, with ore mineral proportions of 30% chalcopyrite, 20% pyrite, and the rest being magnetite. The maximum grade of Cu will be   _ __ _ g/ton (Round off to the nearest integer)

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To calculate the maximum grade of a metal in a mineralized ore, multiply the proportion of the metal-bearing mineral by the overall mineralization percentage.
Updated On: Jun 1, 2026
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Correct Answer: 12

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Given: The sulfide mineralization is 4\% of the total mineralization. Therefore, the total quantity of sulfide minerals is: 
\[ \text{Sulfide minerals} = 4\% \, \text{of total} \] 
Step 2: The ore mineral proportions are given as: 
- Chalcopyrite: 30% 
- Pyrite: 20% 
- Magnetite: The rest of the minerals, i.e., 50% (100% - 30% - 20%).

Step 3: 
The maximum grade of Cu will be determined by the chalcopyrite content, as chalcopyrite contains copper. The fraction of chalcopyrite in the total sulfide mineralization is 30% of 4%. Therefore, the percentage of Cu content is:
\[ \text{Cu content fraction} = \frac{30}{100} \times 4 = 1.2% \, \text{Cu} \] 

Step 4: Now, convert the percentage of Cu to g/ton by considering the total mineralization:
\[ \text{Grade of Cu} = 1.2% \, \text{of 1000 kg} = 12 \, \text{g/ton} \] 

Step 5: Thus, the maximum grade of Cu is 12 g/ton. 
\[ \boxed{12 \, \text{g/ton}} \]

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