In a liquid limit test, the moisture content at 10 blows was 70% and that at 100 blows was 20%. The flow index of soil is
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In soil mechanics, the flow index helps classify fine-grained soils. It's equal to the difference between moisture contents at 10 and 100 blows in a liquid limit test.
Step 1: Understand the concept of flow index. The flow index is a measure of the plasticity of soil and is calculated using the formula: $$ \text{Flow Index} = \text{Moisture Content at 10 Blows} - \text{Moisture Content at 100 Blows} $$ Given: Moisture content at 10 blows = $ 70% $ Moisture content at 100 blows = $ 20% $ Step 2: Apply the formula. $$ \text{Flow Index} = 70% - 20% = 50% $$ Step 3: Evaluate other options. $ 20% $: Incorrect; this is only the final moisture content. $ 35% $: Incorrect; not derived from any standard calculation. $ 70% $: Incorrect; this is the initial moisture content. Step 4: Select the correct option. Based on the calculation, the correct value is: $$ \boxed{50%} $$