Question:

If the observed frequencies exactly match expected frequencies, then what is \(\chi^2\) (Chi-square) value?

Show Hint

If \[ O=E, \] then \[ \boxed{\chi^2=0.} \]
Updated On: Jul 23, 2026
  • \(\chi^2\gt 1\)
  • \(\chi^2\lt 1\)
  • \(\chi^2=0\)
  • \(\chi^2=1\)
Show Solution
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

The Chi-square statistic is \[ \chi^2=\sum\frac{(O-E)^2}{E}, \] where \(O\) is the observed frequency and \(E\) is the expected frequency. If the observed frequencies exactly equal the expected frequencies, \[ O=E. \] Hence, \[ (O-E)^2=0 \] for every class. Therefore, \[ \boxed{\chi^2=0.} \] Thus, \[ \boxed{(C)} \]
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