The formula for the curved surface area of a cylinder is:
\[
A = 2 \pi r h,
\]
where \( r \) is the radius and \( h \) is the height.
We are given that the curved surface area is 1760 cm² and the diameter is 28 cm, so the radius \( r = \frac{28}{2} = 14 \) cm.
Substitute the values into the formula:
\[
1760 = 2 \pi (14) h.
\]
Solving for \( h \):
\[
1760 = 28 \pi h \quad \Rightarrow \quad h = \frac{1760}{28 \pi} \approx \frac{1760}{87.92} \approx 20 \, \text{cm}.
\]
Thus, the height of the cylinder is \( \boxed{20 \, \text{cm}} \).