If Soni got an intelligence score of 115, then what percentage of the population (% as given in the graph) will have intelligence scores higher than the score obtained by Soni? (rounded off to 2 decimal places) 
The given graph represents a normal distribution with the mean (M) at 100. The standard deviation (SD) is divided into different sections as follows:
- The percentage of the population between different ranges of standard deviations is provided in the graph:
- Between the mean (M) and +1 SD (100 to 105), the percentage is 34.13%.
- Between +1 SD and +2 SD (105 to 115), the percentage is 34.13%.
- Between +2 SD and +3 SD (115 to 120), the percentage is 13.59%.
- Between +3 SD and +4 SD (120 to 130), the percentage is 2.14%.
Soni's score of 115 falls between +1 SD and +2 SD (100 to 120).
- The percentage of the population with intelligence scores higher than 115 includes:
- The percentage from +2 SD to +3 SD (115 to 120), which is 13.59%.
- The percentage from +3 SD to +4 SD (120 to 130), which is 2.14%.
- The percentage from +4 SD to +∞, which is 0.13%.
So, the total percentage higher than 115 is:
\[ 13.59% + 2.14% + 0.13% = 15.86% \] Thus, the percentage of the population with intelligence scores higher than Soni’s score is:
15.86%
As per the ethical guidelines of American Psychological Association, which of the option(s) depict(s) unacceptable use of ‘Deception’ in psychology research?
A researcher plans to study the long-term effect of Covid-19 on human cognitive functions. The plan is summarized below.
STUDY-I (Study conducted in 2022)
Group A: 10 years old males and females
Group B: 20 years old males and females
Group C: 30 years old males and females
STUDY-II (Study to be conducted in 2025)
Group D: 13 years old males and females
Group E: 23 years old males and females
Group F: 33 years old males and females
This research design is known as?