If \( \int_{-\frac{\pi}{4}}^{\frac{\pi}{4}} x^3 \sin^4 x \, dx = k \), then \( k \) is ____________.
Step 1: Analyzing the Function's Parity
The function inside the integral is: \[ f(x) = x^3 \sin^4 x \] Since \( x^3 \) is odd and \( \sin^4 x \) is even, their product \( x^3 \sin^4 x \) is an odd function.
Step 2: Integrating an Odd Function
For any odd function \( f(x) \), we know that: \[ \int_{-a}^{a} f(x) \, dx = 0 \] Given that our limits are symmetric about zero, we can directly conclude: \[ k = 0 \]
The dual of statement \( t \lor (p \lor q) \) is _________.
The principal solutions of the equation \( \cos\theta = \frac{1}{2} \) are _________.
If \( \alpha, \beta, \gamma \) are direction angles of a line and \( \alpha = 60^\circ, \beta = 45^\circ \), then \( \gamma \) is _________.
The perpendicular distance of the plane \( r \cdot (3\hat{i} + 4\hat{j} + 12\hat{k}) = 78 \) from the origin is __________.
The slope of the tangent to the curve \( x = \sin\theta \) and \( y = \cos 2\theta \) at \( \theta = \frac{\pi}{6} \) is ___________.