Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This problem involves solving a proportion. We are given a ratio and the value of one of the variables, and we need to find the value of the other.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
We are given the equation:
\[ \frac{a}{b} = \frac{3}{4} \]
We are also given that \( b = 8 \). Substitute this value into the equation:
\[ \frac{a}{8} = \frac{3}{4} \]
To solve for 'a', we can use cross-multiplication:
\[ a \times 4 = 8 \times 3 \]
\[ 4a = 24 \]
Now, divide both sides by 4 to isolate 'a':
\[ a = \frac{24}{4} \]
\[ a = 6 \]
Note: The provided answer key in the OCR text says "(D) 6". This appears to be a typo, as option (D) is 12, while the correct numerical answer is 6, which corresponds to option (A). Our calculation confirms the correct answer is 6.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The value of a is 6.