To solve the problem of finding the height of the wall, we will use the Pythagorean Theorem, which is applicable here because the ladder, the wall, and the ground form a right-angled triangle.
- The length of the ladder is given as 30 meters. This will be the hypotenuse of the right-angled triangle.
- The horizontal distance between the wall and the base of the ladder is one-third of the length of the ladder. Thus, \(d = \frac{1}{3} \times 30 = 10 \text{ meters}\).
- Let the height of the wall be \( h \). According to the Pythagorean Theorem:
\(h^2 + d^2 = \text{(ladder length)}^2\)
Substituting the known values:
\(h^2 + 10^2 = 30^2\)
Simplifying, we get:
- \(h^2 + 100 = 900\)
- \(h^2 = 900 - 100 = 800\)
- \(h = \sqrt{800} = \sqrt{16 \times 50} = 4 \sqrt{50} = 20\sqrt{2}\)
Therefore, the height of the wall is \(20\sqrt{2}\) meters.
Thus, the correct answer is 20√2 meter.