Step 1: Cockroach Respiratory System:
Cockroaches breathe through small openings on the sides of their body called spiracles (respiratory pores).
Step 2: Arrangement of Spiracles:
They are paired and arranged laterally on the thorax and abdomen. In total, there are 20 spiracles present, i.e. 10 pairs.
Step 3: Function:
Spiracles are connected to a network of tracheae and tracheoles, which carry oxygen directly to body tissues without blood circulation involvement.
Step 4: Final Answer:
Cockroaches have 10 pairs of respiratory pores (spiracles).