Globalization refers to the increasing interconnection of countries through trade, technology, and culture.
• Trade and Commerce: Countries now trade goods and services globally. For example, Indian textiles are exported to Europe.
• Technology Transfer: Advanced technologies are shared between nations. Multinational companies (MNCs) like Apple operate globally.
• Cultural Exchange: Globalization has led to the spread of food, fashion, and ideas across borders.
• Employment Opportunities: MNCs like Amazon and Google have created jobs in developing nations like India.
| Case No. | Lens | Focal Length | Object Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | \(A\) | 50 cm | 25 cm |
| 2 | B | 20 cm | 60 cm |
| 3 | C | 15 cm | 30 cm |