Step 1: Use the relationship between \( S_1 \), \( W_1 \), and \( S_2 \)
The relationship between the degree of saturation and water content is given by:
\[
\frac{S_1}{S_2} = \frac{W_1}{W_2}
\]
Substituting the given values:
\[
\frac{0.65}{0.852} = \frac{18}{W_2}
\]
Solving for \( W_2 \):
\[
W_2 = \frac{18 \cdot 0.852}{0.65} = 23.52\%
\]
Thus, the final water content \( W_2 \) is \( \mathbf{23.52\%} \).