Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
We are asked to compare the possible values of x and y, which are the solutions (roots) of two separate quadratic equations. We must solve each equation to find the possible values for x and y.
Step 2: Key Formula or Approach:
We will solve each quadratic equation by factoring. For an equation of the form \(ax^2 + bx + c = 0\), we look for two numbers that multiply to \(c\) and add to \(b\).
Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
Solving for x:
The equation for x is \(x^2 + 5x - 24 = 0\).
We need two numbers that multiply to -24 and add to +5. These numbers are +8 and -3.
So, we can factor the equation as:
\[ (x + 8)(x - 3) = 0 \]
This gives two possible values for x:
\[ x = -8 \quad \text{or} \quad x = 3 \]
Solving for y:
The equation for y is \(y^2 - 9y + 20 = 0\).
We need two numbers that multiply to +20 and add to -9. These numbers are -4 and -5.
So, we can factor the equation as:
\[ (y - 4)(y - 5) = 0 \]
This gives two possible values for y:
\[ y = 4 \quad \text{or} \quad y = 5 \]
Comparing Quantity A and Quantity B:
The possible values for Quantity A (x) are \{-8, 3\}.
The possible values for Quantity B (y) are \{4, 5\}.
Let's compare the largest possible value of x with the smallest possible value of y.
The largest value for x is 3.
The smallest value for y is 4.
Since \(3<4\), any possible value of y will be greater than any possible value of x.
Step 4: Final Answer:
Quantity B is always greater than Quantity A.