Question:

Given below are two statements
Statement-I: The movement of the earth on its axis is called as Revolution.
Statement-II: The movement of the earth around the sun in a fixed path or orbit is called Rotation.
The correct answer is

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The Earth has two distinct motions: spinning on its own axis, and travelling around the Sun. Each motion has a specific name.
Updated On: Jun 16, 2026
  • Only statement-I is correct
  • Only statement-II is correct
  • Both statement-I and statement-II are correct
  • Both statement-I and statement-II are incorrect
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Concept:
The Earth has two distinct motions: spinning on its own axis, and travelling around the Sun. Each motion has a specific name.

Step 1:
The spinning of the Earth on its own axis is called Rotation, and it causes day and night. So Statement-I, which calls axial motion Revolution, is incorrect.

Step 2:
The movement of the Earth around the Sun in a fixed orbit is called Revolution, and it causes the seasons and the year. So Statement-II, which calls the orbital motion Rotation, is also incorrect.

Answer: Option (4) — Both statement-I and statement-II are incorrect.
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