Question

Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Urban green spaces can help to reduce air pollution and improve public health.
Statement II: Urban green spaces are solely for aesthetic purposes and have no functional benefits.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

• A. Both Statement I and Statement II are true
• B. Both Statement I and Statement II are false
• C. Statement I is true but Statement II is false
• D. Statement I is false but Statement II is true

Hint:

In assertion–reason or statement-based questions, evaluate each statement independently before matching them with the given options.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding Statement I.
Statement I says that urban green spaces help in reducing air pollution and improving public health. This is correct because trees and plants absorb pollutants, improve air quality, regulate temperature, and promote physical and mental well-being among urban populations.

Step 2: Understanding Statement II.
Statement II claims that urban green spaces are only for aesthetic purposes and have no functional benefits. This is incorrect because urban green spaces provide multiple functional benefits such as pollution control, biodiversity conservation, climate regulation, and public health improvement.

Step 3: Analyzing the options.
(A) Incorrect, because Statement II is false.
(B) Incorrect, because Statement I is true.
(C) Correct, because Statement I is true and Statement II is false.
(D) Incorrect, because Statement I is not false.

Step 4: Conclusion.
The correct answer is (C) Statement I is true but Statement II is false.