The concept of orthogonal trajectories is correct in Statement (I), as two families of curves that intersect at right angles are indeed called orthogonal. For Statement (II), the orthogonal trajectory of the hyperbola \( xy = c \) is \( y = \frac{1}{x} \), which is correct.
| List I | List II |
|---|---|
| (A) The linear momentum of the system remains constant | (IV) The net external force acting on a system of particles is zero |
| (B) The angular momentum of the system remains constant | (III) The external torque acting on a system of particles is zero |
| (C) Inertial frame | (I) The frames relative to which an unaccelerated body appears unaccelerated |
| (D) Non-inertial frame | (II) The frames relative to which an unaccelerated body appears accelerated |
| LIST I | LIST II |
|---|---|
| A. Maxwell's First Equation | I. Modified Ampere's Law |
| B. Maxwell's Second Equation | II. Faraday's Laws of Electromagnetic Induction |
| C. Maxwell's Third Equation | III. Gauss Law in Electrostatics |
| D. Maxwell's Fourth Equation | IV. Gauss Law in Magnetostatics |
| List I | List II |
|---|---|
| (A) (∂S/∂P)T | (I) (∂P/∂T)V |
| (B) (∂T/∂V)S | (II) (∂V/∂S)P |
| (C) (∂T/∂P)S | (III) -(∂V/∂T)P |
| (D) (∂S/∂V)T | (IV) -(∂P/∂S)V |
| List I | List II |
|---|---|
| (A) The linear momentum of the system remains constant | (IV) The net external force acting on a system of particles is zero |
| (B) The angular momentum of the system remains constant | (III) The external torque acting on a system of particles is zero |
| (C) Inertial frame | (I) The frames relative to which an unaccelerated body appears unaccelerated |
| (D) Non-inertial frame | (II) The frames relative to which an unaccelerated body appears accelerated |