Question:

Given below are two statements Statement-I: Geostationary satellite orbits the Earth at an altitude of 700- 900 km. Statement-II: Geostationary satellites are used to monitor the weather and telecommunication. The correct answer is

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A geostationary satellite orbits in the equatorial plane with a period equal to one day, so it appears fixed over a point on Earth. This requires a very specific, high altitude.
Updated On: Jun 16, 2026
  • Only statement-I is correct
  • Only statement-II is correct
  • Both statement-I and statement-II are correct
  • Both statement-I and statement-II are incorrect
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Concept:
A geostationary satellite orbits in the equatorial plane with a period equal to one day, so it appears fixed over a point on Earth. This requires a very specific, high altitude.

Step 1:
The geostationary altitude is about 36000 km, not 700 to 900 km (that low range is typical of sun synchronous, near polar remote sensing satellites). Therefore Statement-I is incorrect.

Step 2:
Because a geostationary satellite stays over the same region continuously, it is ideal for weather observation and telecommunication relays. Therefore Statement-II is correct.

Answer: Option (2) — Only statement-II is correct.
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