The molecular formula of benzene is C₆H₆, indicating that it contains six carbon atoms and six hydrogen atoms.
The structural formula of benzene is represented as a six-membered carbon ring with alternating single and double bonds between the carbon atoms. The structure can be represented as follows:
C₆H₆: C = C - C = C - C = C - C = C
Where the double bonds alternate between the carbon atoms, forming a cyclic structure.