Question:
From the given choices, choose the most logical order of sentences that constructs a coherent paragraph.
a. In the following years, more layers of snow add up to the existing mass.
b. Consequently, the weight of the snow compresses and turns into solid ice.
c. Most glaciers are found near the Poles.
d. They begin to form when snow remains in the same area all year round.
From the given choices, choose the most logical order of sentences that constructs a coherent paragraph.
a. In the following years, more layers of snow add up to the existing mass.
b. Consequently, the weight of the snow compresses and turns into solid ice.
c. Most glaciers are found near the Poles.
d. They begin to form when snow remains in the same area all year round.
a. In the following years, more layers of snow add up to the existing mass.
b. Consequently, the weight of the snow compresses and turns into solid ice.
c. Most glaciers are found near the Poles.
d. They begin to form when snow remains in the same area all year round.
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In scientific process sequencing, start with context, then conditions, then step-by-step transformation.
Updated On: Jul 15, 2026
- acbd
- cdba
- abdc
- cdab
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The Correct Option is D
Approach Solution - 1
Step 1: General location — Sentence (c) introduces where glaciers are typically found (near the Poles).
Step 2: Condition for formation — Sentence (d) explains that glaciers form when snow persists year-round.
Step 3: Process — Sentence (a) details how layers of snow accumulate over years.
Step 4: Final transformation — Sentence (b) describes how accumulated snow turns into ice due to compression.
Thus, the order is: \[ \boxed{c \rightarrow d \rightarrow a \rightarrow b} \] which follows \emph{Location → Condition → Accumulation → Transformation}.
Step 2: Condition for formation — Sentence (d) explains that glaciers form when snow persists year-round.
Step 3: Process — Sentence (a) details how layers of snow accumulate over years.
Step 4: Final transformation — Sentence (b) describes how accumulated snow turns into ice due to compression.
Thus, the order is: \[ \boxed{c \rightarrow d \rightarrow a \rightarrow b} \] which follows \emph{Location → Condition → Accumulation → Transformation}.
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Approach Solution -2
This paragraph explains a process, so it should move from general context to specific mechanism, and within the mechanism, from cause to effect in the correct order. Sentence (c), 'Most glaciers are found near the Poles,' is the only sentence general enough to open the passage, since (a), (b), and (d) all describe specific steps of glacier formation that need the general topic introduced first.
- acbd: This opens with (a), 'In the following years, more layers of snow add up to the existing mass,' which refers to an 'existing mass' of snow that has not been established yet, and jumps into a mid-process step before the topic of glaciers or their formation condition has been introduced.
- cdba: This opens correctly with (c) and continues to (d), explaining the condition for formation, but then jumps to (b), the compression into ice, before (a), the accumulation of snow layers over years that (b) depends on, 'the weight of the snow' in (b) is the weight built up by the yearly layers described in (a), so (a) must come first.
- abdc: This opens with (a) again, the same problem as the first option, referencing an 'existing mass' before any snow accumulation has been introduced, and placing the general fact about glacier locations (c) at the very end.
- cdab: This opens with (c), the general fact about glacier locations, then (d), the condition needed for formation, snow remaining year-round. It continues with (a), describing how more layers build up over the following years, and closes with (b), the final transformation as the accumulated weight compresses the snow into solid ice. Each step logically follows from the one before: location, then formation trigger, then accumulation, then transformation.
Only one order keeps the general introduction first and then walks through accumulation before compression in the right sequence.
Therefore, the correct answer is cdab.
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Approach Solution -3
Sentence (b) opens with 'Consequently, the weight of the snow compresses...', and 'the weight of the snow' can only refer to the layers of snow said to 'add up' in sentence (a), so (a) must sit directly before (b). Sentence (a) itself opens with 'In the following years, more layers... add up to the existing mass', and 'the existing mass' can only refer to the snow that first began forming year-round in sentence (d), so (d) must sit directly before (a).
- acbd: This places (c) directly after (a), separating the layered snow in (a) from the weight it produces in (b), and (a) opens the whole passage without (d) having introduced the 'existing mass' it refers to.
- cdba: This keeps (c) and (d) correctly at the start, but places (b), the compression into ice, directly after (d) and before (a), so 'the weight of the snow' in (b) has no accumulated layers from (a) yet to refer to.
- abdc: This opens with (a) before (d) has introduced the year-round snow that becomes its 'existing mass', and separates (a) from (b) by inserting (d) between them.
- cdab: This keeps (d) directly before (a), so 'the existing mass' in (a) correctly refers to the year-round snow just introduced, and keeps (a) directly before (b), so 'the weight of the snow' in (b) correctly refers to the layers just described as adding up in (a). Sentence (c) opens the whole passage with the general context of where glaciers are found.
Keeping both mandatory pairs unbroken, the existing-mass link from (d) to (a), and the weight link from (a) to (b), narrows the ordering to one option.
Therefore, the correct answer is cdab.
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