We are tasked with finding the derivative of the function:
\[
f(x) = \sec^2 x - \tan^2 x
\]
We will use the standard derivative formulas for \( \sec^2 x \) and \( \tan^2 x \) and apply differentiation rules.
Step 1: Differentiate \( \sec^2 x \)
The derivative of \( \sec^2 x \) is well known:
\[
\frac{d}{dx} \sec^2 x = 2 \sec^2 x \cdot \tan x
\]
Step 2: Differentiate \( \tan^2 x \)
Similarly, the derivative of \( \tan^2 x \) is:
\[
\frac{d}{dx} \tan^2 x = 2 \tan x \cdot \sec^2 x
\]
Step 3: Combine the results
Now we subtract the two derivatives:
\[
\frac{d}{dx} \left(\sec^2 x - \tan^2 x \right) = 2 \sec^2 x \cdot \tan x - 2 \tan x \cdot \sec^2 x
\]
Notice that both terms are identical but with opposite signs, so the expression simplifies to:
\[
= 0
\]
Thus, the derivative of \( \sec^2 x - \tan^2 x \) is 0.