Posterior end of female Ascaris is straight. It is larger than male. Spicules (pineal setae) are absent in female, but in male two equal chitinous spicules (pineal setae) are present.
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Concepts Used:
Human Health and Disease
Health is described as a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being.
The disease is a circumstance where malfunctioning of the body organs occurs leading to uneasiness and discomfort.
Differences between Infectious Diseases and Non-Infectious Diseases: