Question

Exopolysaccharides are best described as

• A. Intracellular storage polymers
• B. Cell wall components
• C. Polymers secreted outside the cell
• D. Secondary metabolites only

Hint:

Exopolysaccharides (EPS): \[ \boxed{ \text{Produced by microbes and secreted outside the cell} } \] Functions include: \[ \boxed{ \text{Biofilm formation, protection, and adhesion.} } \]

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Recall the definition of exopolysaccharides. Exopolysaccharides (EPS) are high-molecular-weight polysaccharides synthesized by microorganisms. They are secreted outside the cell and form a protective extracellular matrix.

Step 2: Identify the correct description. Since EPS are released into the surrounding environment, \[ \boxed{\text{They are polymers secreted outside the cell}.} \] Therefore, \[ \boxed{(C)} \] is the correct answer.