Step 1: Understanding phytic acid.
- Phytic acid, found in many grains and legumes, binds to minerals like iron, zinc, and calcium, reducing their bioavailability.
Step 2: Explanation of incorrect options.
- Folic acid, protein, and vitamin D are not significantly impacted by phytic acid intake.
Step 3: Selecting the correct option.
- Since phytic acid interferes with mineral absorption, the correct answer is (D) Minerals.
| List-I (Standardization Logo) | List-II (Description/Application) |
|---|---|
A. ![]() | I. Marked where essential vitamins and minerals have been added to the food. |
B. ![]() | II. Displayed on the pack for foods that are free from harmful ingredients, food additives, or harmful processing aids. |
C. ![]() | III. 100% Organic (food is free of artificial preservatives, flavors, colors, pesticides, and chemical fertilizers). |
D. ![]() | IV. Marked on vegetable oil, pulses, cereals, veggies, honey, fruits, and vegetables indicating their quality. |
If A + B means A is the mother of B; A - B means A is the brother of B; A % B means A is the father of B, and A \(\times\) B means A is the sister of B, which of the following shows that P is the maternal uncle of Q?