Every object in the universe attracts every other object with a force which is proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to which is
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This is Newton's law of universal gravitation, which describes the attractive force between any two masses in the universe.
Concept: This is Newton's law of universal gravitation, which describes the attractive force between any two masses in the universe.
Step 1: The force is directly proportional to the product of the two masses \(m_1\) and \(m_2\), so heavier objects attract each other more strongly.
Step 2: The force is inversely proportional to the square of the distance \(r\) between the two objects. The complete law is \(F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}\), where \(G\) is the gravitational constant. Doubling the distance reduces the force to one quarter.
Answer: Option (1) — Square of the distance between them.
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