Important airspeed definitions:
\[
\boxed{
\begin{aligned}
\text{IAS} &\rightarrow \text{Indicated Air Speed}
\text{CAS} &\rightarrow \text{IAS corrected for instrument and position errors}
\text{EAS} &\rightarrow \text{CAS corrected for compressibility}
\text{TAS} &\rightarrow \text{EAS corrected for air density}
\end{aligned}
}
\]
Indicated airspeed corrected for installation and instrument errors
The speed of the aircraft relative to the ground
The actual speed of the aircraft through the air mass
Calibrated airspeed corrected for adiabatic compressible flow at a particular altitude
Show Solution
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The Correct Option isD
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Recall the definition of Equivalent Air Speed (EAS).
Equivalent Air Speed (EAS) is defined as
\[
\boxed{\text{Calibrated Air Speed (CAS) corrected for compressibility effects}.}
\]
It represents the airspeed at sea-level standard density that would produce the same dynamic pressure as the aircraft experiences at its actual altitude.
Step 2: Analyze the given options.
• Indicated Air Speed corrected for instrument and position errors gives Calibrated Air Speed (CAS).
• Speed relative to the ground is Ground Speed (GS).
• Actual speed through the air mass is True Air Speed (TAS).
• Calibrated Air Speed corrected for compressibility effects gives Equivalent Air Speed (EAS).
Therefore,
\[
\boxed{\text{Calibrated airspeed corrected for adiabatic compressible flow at a particular altitude}}
\]
is the correct answer.
Thus,
\[
\boxed{(D)}
\]
is the correct answer.