The water supply system of the Vijayanagara Empire was one of the most advanced in medieval India. The rulers implemented highly structured methods for water storage and irrigation. Notable examples of their water management include the large tanks like the Hosapet Tank and the step wells that stored water for daily use. Moreover, they constructed a series of canals to channel water from the rivers to the agricultural fields, ensuring that farming in the region remained productive. The integration of such infrastructure played a crucial role in the growth and prosperity of the empire.