To solve this question, we need to analyze the given chemical reactions step-by-step and determine the products [A] and [B]. Let's go through the reactions:
\(K_2Cr_2O_7 + 2 KOH \xrightarrow{ \text{heat} } [A]\)
In this reaction, potassium dichromate \(K_2Cr_2O_7\) reacts with potassium hydroxide \(KOH\) under heat. The product formed, [A], is potassium chromate \(K_2CrO_4\). This involves a change from the dichromate anion to the chromate anion.
\([A] + H_2SO_4 \xrightarrow{} [B] + K_2SO_4\)
In this reaction, [A] (which we identified as \(K_2CrO_4\)) reacts with sulfuric acid \(H_2SO_4\). This reaction converts the chromate ion back to the dichromate ion. The product [B] is potassium dichromate, \(K_2Cr_2O_7\), and potassium sulfate \(K_2SO_4\) is also formed.
Therefore, the correct products for the reactions are:
Given these deductions, the correctly matched products according to the options provided are:
\(K_2CrO_4\) and \(K_2Cr_2O_7\)
![Identify the products [A] and [B] respectively in the following reaction:](https://images.collegedunia.com/public/qa/images/content/2025_03_17/Screenshot_677f6f511742225539486.png)
A substance 'X' (1.5 g) dissolved in 150 g of a solvent 'Y' (molar mass = 300 g mol$^{-1}$) led to an elevation of the boiling point by 0.5 K. The relative lowering in the vapour pressure of the solvent 'Y' is $____________ \(\times 10^{-2}\). (nearest integer)
[Given : $K_{b}$ of the solvent = 5.0 K kg mol$^{-1}$]
Assume the solution to be dilute and no association or dissociation of X takes place in solution.
Inductance of a coil with \(10^4\) turns is \(10\,\text{mH}\) and it is connected to a DC source of \(10\,\text{V}\) with internal resistance \(10\,\Omega\). The energy density in the inductor when the current reaches \( \left(\frac{1}{e}\right) \) of its maximum value is \[ \alpha \pi \times \frac{1}{e^2}\ \text{J m}^{-3}. \] The value of \( \alpha \) is _________.
\[ (\mu_0 = 4\pi \times 10^{-7}\ \text{TmA}^{-1}) \]