Consider a system represented by the block diagram shown below. Which of the following signal flow graphs represent(s) this system? Choose the correct option(s).





Step 1: Understand the block diagram. The system consists of two blocks \( G_1 \) and \( G_2 \), where the feedback path comes from the output \( Y(s) \) that goes to \( G_1 \), and the output from both \( G_1 \) and \( G_2 \) contribute to \( Y(s) \).
Step 2: Identify the corresponding signal flow graph. The system has a feedback loop, where the output \( Y(s) \) feeds back into \( G_1 \). This is correctly represented by option (B), where \( G_1 \) has feedback from the output \( Y(s) \). Thus, the correct answer is (B).
Out of 1000 individuals in a town, 100 unidentified individuals are covid positive. Due to lack of adequate covid-testing kits, the health authorities of the town devised a strategy to identify these covid-positive individuals. The strategy is to:
(i) Collect saliva samples from all 1000 individuals and randomly group them into sets of 5.
(ii) Mix the samples within each set and test the mixed sample for covid.
(iii) If the test done in (ii) gives a negative result, then declare all the 5 individuals to be covid negative.
(iv) If the test done in (ii) gives a positive result, then all the 5 individuals are separately tested for covid.
Given this strategy, no more than _____________testing kits will be required to identify all the 100 covid positive individuals irrespective of how they are grouped.
“I cannot support this proposal. My ___________ will not permit it.”
Courts : _________ :: Parliament : Legislature ; (By word meaning)
What is the smallest number with distinct digits whose digits add up to 45? 