Question:

Compressor surge occurs when

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Compressor surge is characterized by \[ \boxed{ \text{Flow Reversal} } \] caused by excessive back pressure and accompanied by severe pressure oscillations.
Updated On: Jul 14, 2026
  • Mass flow rate becomes too high
  • Pressure ratio becomes zero
  • Flow reverses due to excessive back pressure
  • Blade tip speed becomes zero
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Recall the meaning of compressor surge. Compressor surge is an unstable operating condition of a compressor. It occurs when the compressor cannot overcome the back pressure imposed on it.

Step 2:
Identify the effect of excessive back pressure. When the back pressure becomes excessively high, \[ \boxed{ \text{the flow reverses through the compressor, causing surge.} } \] Therefore, \[ \boxed{\text{Flow reverses due to excessive back pressure}} \] is the correct answer. Thus, \[ \boxed{(C)} \] is the correct answer.
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