Question:
Complete the analogy by choosing the option that best fits.
Darkness : Ignorance :: Light : ?
Complete the analogy by choosing the option that best fits.
Darkness : Ignorance :: Light : ?
Darkness : Ignorance :: Light : ?
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Darkness is often used as a metaphor for not knowing; think about what light is the metaphor for.
Updated On: Jul 21, 2026
- Intelligence
- Knowledge
- Cleverness
- Familiarity
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The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Question:
Here "Darkness" stands for "Ignorance" as a figure of speech, and we must find what "Light" stands for in the same figurative sense.
Step 2: Key Formula or Approach:
In everyday language and literature, darkness is a common metaphor for not knowing or understanding, while light is the standard metaphor for the opposite state of understanding or awareness.
Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
Intelligence refers to the general ability to learn and reason, which is a trait a person has, not the state of being informed, so it is close but not the precise match.
Cleverness refers to quickness of mind or wit, again a personal trait rather than the state of possessing information, so it does not fit the pattern.
Familiarity means being acquainted with something, which is related but weaker and less standard as the direct opposite of ignorance.
Knowledge is the direct and standard opposite of ignorance, the state of knowing facts and information, which is exactly the figurative meaning that "light" carries as a metaphor.
Step 4: Final Answer:
Since "light" is used to mean "knowledge" in the same way "darkness" is used to mean "ignorance", the answer is option (b).
Here "Darkness" stands for "Ignorance" as a figure of speech, and we must find what "Light" stands for in the same figurative sense.
Step 2: Key Formula or Approach:
In everyday language and literature, darkness is a common metaphor for not knowing or understanding, while light is the standard metaphor for the opposite state of understanding or awareness.
Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
Intelligence refers to the general ability to learn and reason, which is a trait a person has, not the state of being informed, so it is close but not the precise match.
Cleverness refers to quickness of mind or wit, again a personal trait rather than the state of possessing information, so it does not fit the pattern.
Familiarity means being acquainted with something, which is related but weaker and less standard as the direct opposite of ignorance.
Knowledge is the direct and standard opposite of ignorance, the state of knowing facts and information, which is exactly the figurative meaning that "light" carries as a metaphor.
Step 4: Final Answer:
Since "light" is used to mean "knowledge" in the same way "darkness" is used to mean "ignorance", the answer is option (b).
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