Question

Choose the option that is closest in meaning to the word given below.
DOLOROUS

• A. Happy
• B. Lachrymose
• C. Furious
• D. Angry

Hint:

Think about the Latin root "dolor," which means pain or grief; look for the option describing sadness, not anger or joy.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

The word "dolorous" comes from the Latin "dolor," meaning pain or grief, and it describes something full of sorrow, mournful, or expressing great sadness. The question asks for the option closest to this meaning.

1. Happy: This is the opposite of dolorous. A happy mood carries joy, not sorrow, so it cannot be the answer.
2. Lachrymose: This word means tearful or given to weeping, and it is used to describe a mournful, sorrowful tone or mood. It matches the sad, grieving sense of dolorous closely.
3. Furious: This means extremely angry. Anger is a different emotion from sorrow, so this does not fit.
4. Angry: Like furious, this points to rage rather than grief, so it is not close in meaning to dolorous.

The best match is "Lachrymose," since both words describe a mournful, sorrow-filled state.

Let's summarize:

• Dolorous means full of sorrow or mournful.
• Lachrymose shares this sense of grief and tearfulness, while the other options describe happiness or anger, not sadness.

So the correct answer is "Lachrymose."