- (A) is incorrect. Weight is the force exerted by gravity on an object, not the amount of matter.
- (B) is incorrect. Mass is the amount of matter, not the force due to gravity.
- (C) is correct. Volume is indeed the amount of space occupied by a substance.
- (D) is correct. Temperatures below \(0^\circ\)C are possible in Celsius scale, but negative temperatures are not possible in the Kelvin scale. - (E) is correct. Precision refers to the closeness of repeated measurements. Thus, the correct answer is (3) (C), (D) and (E) Only.
A substance 'X' (1.5 g) dissolved in 150 g of a solvent 'Y' (molar mass = 300 g mol$^{-1}$) led to an elevation of the boiling point by 0.5 K. The relative lowering in the vapour pressure of the solvent 'Y' is $____________ \(\times 10^{-2}\). (nearest integer)
[Given : $K_{b}$ of the solvent = 5.0 K kg mol$^{-1}$]
Assume the solution to be dilute and no association or dissociation of X takes place in solution.
Inductance of a coil with \(10^4\) turns is \(10\,\text{mH}\) and it is connected to a DC source of \(10\,\text{V}\) with internal resistance \(10\,\Omega\). The energy density in the inductor when the current reaches \( \left(\frac{1}{e}\right) \) of its maximum value is \[ \alpha \pi \times \frac{1}{e^2}\ \text{J m}^{-3}. \] The value of \( \alpha \) is _________.
\[ (\mu_0 = 4\pi \times 10^{-7}\ \text{TmA}^{-1}) \]