Question:

Charity : P :: Retaliation : Q

Choose the appropriate pair of words P and Q that fit the analogy.

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Find the adjective that describes a person who habitually performs the act named in each half of the analogy, then check that both halves are consistent.
Updated On: Aug 10, 2026
  • P = Parsimonious; Q = Vengeful
  • P = Altruistic; Q = Amicable
  • P = Resentful; Q = Spiteful
  • P = Magnanimous; Q = Vindictive
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Identify the pattern. The analogy pairs an act or behaviour with the adjective describing a person who habitually performs that act. Charity is the act of giving generously and forgiving others; Retaliation is the act of returning an injury with a similar injury.

Step 2: Find the adjective matching Charity. A person who habitually behaves charitably is best described as "magnanimous," meaning generous and noble-minded, especially in forgiving others or overlooking insults.

Step 3: Find the adjective matching Retaliation. A person who habitually retaliates is best described as "vindictive," meaning having or showing a strong desire for revenge.

Step 4: Check the remaining options. Option (A) pairs Parsimonious with Charity, which is the opposite quality rather than a matching one. Option (B) pairs Amicable with Retaliation, which is unrelated to and contrary to the idea of retaliation. Option (C) pairs Resentful with Charity, which does not describe a person who gives charitably.

Step 5: Conclude. Option (D), Magnanimous; Vindictive, is the only fully consistent pair.
\[ \boxed{\text{Magnanimous; Vindictive}} \]
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