Ceric ammonium nitrate and \(\mathrm{CHCl_3}\)/alc. KOH are used for the identification of functional groups present in __________ and _______ respectively.
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- amine, alcohol
- alcohol, phenol
- alcohol, amine
- amine, phenol
The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
\(\mathrm{CHCl_3}\)/alc. KOH is the carbylamine (isocyanide) test: primary amines give a foul-smelling isocyanide, so it identifies the amine group.
The order is alcohol, amine.
Answer: (3) alcohol, amine
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