Question:
बुद्धि के एक-कारक सिद्धांत के प्रतिपादक निम्न में से कौन हैं ?
बुद्धि के एक-कारक सिद्धांत के प्रतिपादक निम्न में से कौन हैं ?
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याद रखें: Binet = Unitary, Spearman = Two-Factor, Thurstone/Thorndike = Multiple.
Updated On: Oct 17, 2025
- अल्फ्रेड बिने
- चार्ल्स स्पीयरमैन
- थार्नडाइक
- इनमें से कोई नहीं
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
स्टेप 1: अवधारणा.
एक-कारक/एकात्म (Unitary) दृष्टि में बुद्धि को एक एकीकृत क्षमता माना गया—यह दृष्टि बिने से संबद्ध है।
स्टेप 2: तुलना.
स्पीयरमैन = द्वि-कारक (g + s); थार्नडाइक = अनेकरूपी/बहु-कारक।
स्टेप 3: निष्कर्ष.
अतः प्रतिपादक अल्फ्रेड बिने हैं।
एक-कारक/एकात्म (Unitary) दृष्टि में बुद्धि को एक एकीकृत क्षमता माना गया—यह दृष्टि बिने से संबद्ध है।
स्टेप 2: तुलना.
स्पीयरमैन = द्वि-कारक (g + s); थार्नडाइक = अनेकरूपी/बहु-कारक।
स्टेप 3: निष्कर्ष.
अतः प्रतिपादक अल्फ्रेड बिने हैं।
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