Question:

Bengal famine was caused by

Updated On: Aug 15, 2022
  • Puccinia graminis
  • Helminthosporium oryzae
  • Albugo Candida
  • Fusarium sp.
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Helminthosporium oryzae causes leaf spot disease of rice commonly called sesame or brown leaf spot of rice. It caused Bengal famine of 1942-43 and similar conditions in Krishna-Godavari area in 1989-1990. The perfect stage of the fungus is Cochilobolus miyabeanus. The conidia are 5-10 septate.
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Concepts Used:

Human Health and Disease

Health is described as a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being.

The disease is a circumstance where malfunctioning of the body organs occurs leading to uneasiness and discomfort.

Differences between Infectious Diseases and Non-Infectious Diseases:

Differences between Infectious Diseases and Non-Infectious Diseases

Common Diseases in Humans:

Common Diseases in Humans

Read More: Human Health and Disease