Question

At what stage of foetus does safe abortion occur?

• A. Blastula
• B. Organ formation
• C. Mature embryo
• D. None of these

Hint:

According to the MTP (Medical Termination of Pregnancy) Act in India, abortion is legally allowed up to 20 weeks under certain conditions, but the safest period is within the first 12 weeks.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Abortion refers to the medical termination of pregnancy. Safe abortion is allowed and performed under controlled medical conditions up to a certain stage of foetal development.
Blastula: Very early embryonic stage (few days after fertilization).
Organ formation: Happens during early foetal development. Abortion at this stage may cause complications.
Mature embryo: Abortion is performed when the embryo has developed but is still within the legal and safe limit prescribed by medical authorities.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Safe abortion is legally and medically carried out when the embryo has reached a mature but not fully developed stage, typically within the first trimester (up to 12 weeks). Beyond this stage, abortion may pose serious health risks to the mother.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Safe abortion usually occurs at the stage of a Mature embryo.