Question:
An HIV positive patient with a CD4 COUNT OF 300/Cumm presents with mucosal lesions in the mouth as shown in the figure. On microscopy budding yeasts and pseudohyphae are seen. A most probable diagnosis is ?
An HIV positive patient with a CD4 COUNT OF 300/Cumm presents with mucosal lesions in the mouth as shown in the figure. On microscopy budding yeasts and pseudohyphae are seen. A most probable diagnosis is ?
Updated On: Jul 15, 2025
- Candidiasis
- Hairy leukoplakia
- Lichen planus
- Diphtheria
Show Solution
Verified By Collegedunia
The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
An HIV positive patient with a CD4 count of 300/Cumm is immunosuppressed, making them more susceptible to opportunistic infections. The presence of mucosal lesions in the mouth combined with the microscopy findings of budding yeasts and pseudohyphae strongly indicates an infection caused by a fungal organism.
The most common fungal infection in this scenario is caused by Candida species, which are responsible for oral candidiasis (also known as thrush). The description of "budding yeasts and pseudohyphae" is characteristic of Candida under a microscope.
Thus, the most probable diagnosis for the lesions described is:
Candidiasis
Was this answer helpful?
0
0
Top NEET PG Dermatology Questions
- A lady developed a skin reaction, as shown in the image, after using a hair dye. Which of the following chemicals is responsible for this condition?
- A female patient presented with acne that is not resolving on oral isotretinoin and antibioticstherapy. Which of the following is the next best investigation?
- A young woman complains of a painless ulcer in the genital area. It is associated withnon-tender inguinal lymphadenopathy. What is the most likely diagnosis?
- Which of the following is associated with the clinical condition shown in the image?
- Which among the following is most probable reason for preference of Cisatracurium over atracurium?
View More Questions
Top NEET PG Fungal infections Questions
- Patient presents with purities of inter digits of left hand as shown in the image. Identify the condition?
- Identify the condition. This is child with asthmatic mother.
- The causative organism for the condition depicted in image is?
- Known case of HIV with cough of sputum production & fever with examination finding of consolidation in right infrascapular area with x-ray showing right lower consolidation with CD4 of 55. What is the most common cause of this in these?
- A male child was brought with a mild painful swelling on his scalp since the last 3 months, as shown in the image below. History reveals that there is a pet dog in the child’s house. What is the diagnosis?
View More Questions
Top NEET PG Questions
- A patient hailing from Delhi presents with fever, arthralgia, and extensive petechial rash for 3 days. Lab investigations revealed a hemoglobin of 9 g/ dL, a white blood cell count of 9000 cells/mm3, a platelet count of 20000 cells/mm3, and a prolonged bleeding time. The clotting time was normal. What is the most likely diagnosis?
- Which of the following statements is true about Trichomonas vaginalis?
- A lady from West Rajasthan presented with an ulcer surrounded by erythema on the right leg. Microscopy of the biopsy from the edge of the ulcer showed organisms with dark staining nuclei and kinetoplast. What is the most likely causative agent?
- A child presents with a fever and a rash. Urine examination showed cells with owl's eye appearance. What is the most likely diagnosis?
- Infection with Clonorchis sinensis is associated with an increased risk of__?
View More Questions