Alpha waves are brain waves that are typically seen when a person is in a relaxed and calm state, usually with closed eyes but not asleep. These waves are a type of neural oscillation in the frequency range of 8–12 Hz. They become more prominent when a person is awake, yet relaxed, and they diminish once the person becomes more involved in visual stimuli or stressful conditions.
Considering the provided options:
Thus, the correct answer is: Relaxed state.



