Concept:
Dana effect refers to a textured or uneven surface appearance in polyester crepe fabrics, which is achieved through controlled mechanical finishing. Polyester crepe-de-chine fabrics require surface modification to enhance texture and aesthetic appearance.
Step 1: Understand fabric type.
Crepe-de-chine fabric is:
• Lightweight
• Has crepe texture
• Requires controlled surface finishing
Step 2: Analyze finishing processes.
• Singeing → removes protruding fibers
• Mercerizing → for cotton, not polyester
• Polishing → smooth surface
• Drumming → mechanical texturing effect
Step 3: Identify correct process.
Drumming creates controlled surface irregularity needed for Dana effect.
\[
\boxed{\text{Drumming}}
\]
Thus,
\[
\boxed{\text{Option (B) is correct.}}
\]
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